Biology
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Indirect effects of the vestigial gene in fruit flies include:

  1. Alters the number of egg strings in a fly’s ovaries

  2. Alters the position of bristles on a fly’s scutellum

  3. Decrease the length of a fly’s life

  4. All the above

hintHint:

All the above

The correct answer is:

All the above


    The vestigial gene of Drosophila melanogaster encodes a nuclear protein which plays a key role in wing formation but is also involved in other development processes.
    Flies with vestigial wings cannot fly: they have a defect in their "vestigial gene," on the second chromosome. These flies have a recessive mutation. Of the pair of vestigial genes carried by each fly (one from each parent), both have to be altered to produce the abnormal wing shape.

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