Biology
Grade-8
Easy
Question
The theory of chemical evolution was given by _________.
- Oparin and Haldane
- Urey and Miller
- Darwin and Wallace
- Plato and Aristotle
Hint:
Theory of chemical evolution was given by Oparin and Haldane
The correct answer is: Oparin and Haldane
- Chemical evolution is considered the first step in the development of life on earth
- Chemical evolution refers to formation of complex organic molecules from simple inorganic compounds that occurred in the oceans
- In the year 1922, Haldane and Oparin proposed the theory of chemical evolution and stated that formation of organic materials takes place from abiogenic material in the presence of external source of energy
Related Questions to study
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The first cell was ______________ in nature.
- Autotrophic
- Heterotrophic
- Aerobic
- Chemoheterotrophic
The first cell was ______________ in nature.
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- Autotrophic
- Heterotrophic
- Aerobic
- Chemoheterotrophic
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Evolution is a ___________ process.
- Slow
- Fast
- Quick
- Stochastic
Evolution is a ___________ process.
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- Slow
- Fast
- Quick
- Stochastic
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Which theory states that life was created by god?
- Theory of special creation
- Theory of biogenesis
- Theory of spontaneous creation
- Theory of panspermia
Which theory states that life was created by god?
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- Theory of special creation
- Theory of biogenesis
- Theory of spontaneous creation
- Theory of panspermia
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A rotating cloud of hot gases and cosmic dust is called ____________.
- Nebula
- Neptune
- Primitive broth
- None of the above
A rotating cloud of hot gases and cosmic dust is called ____________.
BiologyGrade-8
- Nebula
- Neptune
- Primitive broth
- None of the above
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Theory of biogenesis was given by__________.
- Charles Darwin
- Louis Pasteur
- Lamarck
- Suarez
Theory of biogenesis was given by__________.
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- Charles Darwin
- Louis Pasteur
- Lamarck
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__________ is defined as change over time.
- Variation
- Mutation
- Evolution
- Reproduction
__________ is defined as change over time.
BiologyGrade-8
- Variation
- Mutation
- Evolution
- Reproduction
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Which of the following is FALSE?
- A kangaroo rat does not drink water.
- Penguins travel in groups to share body heat.
- Camels have a layer of blubber under their skin to protect themselves from heat.
- The skunk sprays disgusting chemicals to ward off predators.
Which of the following is FALSE?
BiologyGrade-8
- A kangaroo rat does not drink water.
- Penguins travel in groups to share body heat.
- Camels have a layer of blubber under their skin to protect themselves from heat.
- The skunk sprays disgusting chemicals to ward off predators.
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Which of the following is an example of behavioural adaptation:
- A turtle hiding inside its shell on the arrival of its predator
- A chameleon sitting on a branch and changing its color
- A butterfly mimicking another poisonous butterfly species to deter predators
- The spines of a porcupine
Which of the following is an example of behavioural adaptation:
BiologyGrade-8
- A turtle hiding inside its shell on the arrival of its predator
- A chameleon sitting on a branch and changing its color
- A butterfly mimicking another poisonous butterfly species to deter predators
- The spines of a porcupine
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Which of the following is a structural adaptation:
- The bright-colored wings of a butterfly warn predators that it is poisonous.
- A hognose snake that rolls over slows down its breathing and hangs its tongue out to play dead to its predators.
- A herd of buffalo encircling their younger ones to protect them from a pack of wolves.
- A dung beetle rolling a piece of dung across the desert.
Which of the following is a structural adaptation:
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- The bright-colored wings of a butterfly warn predators that it is poisonous.
- A hognose snake that rolls over slows down its breathing and hangs its tongue out to play dead to its predators.
- A herd of buffalo encircling their younger ones to protect them from a pack of wolves.
- A dung beetle rolling a piece of dung across the desert.
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____________________ is a change in behaviour that comes from experience and is not present in an animal at its birth.
- Learned behaviour
- Innate behaviour
- Instincts
- Physiological behaviour
____________________ is a change in behaviour that comes from experience and is not present in an animal at its birth.
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- Learned behaviour
- Innate behaviour
- Instincts
- Physiological behaviour
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