Biology
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Which of the following reacts with Acetyl CoA to generate a 6-carbon molecule in the TCA cycle?

  1. Oxaloacetate
  2. Glucose
  3. Pyruvate
  4. Thiamine

hintHint:

oxaloacetate reacts with Acetyl CoA to generate a 6-carbon molecule in the TCA cycle.

The correct answer is: Oxaloacetate


    • Oxaloacetate, a four-carbon acceptor molecule, and acetyl CoA combine to generate the six-carbon molecule citrate in the cycle's first phase.
    • This six-carbon molecule undergoes a brief rearrangement, which results in two identical events that release two of its carbons as carbon dioxide molecules, yielding a molecule of NADH.
    • The citric acid cycle is disciplined by the enzymes that catalyze these reactions, which can speed up or slow down the cycle depending on the energy requirements of the cell.

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