Mathematics
Grade10
Easy
Question
Suppose y varies inversely as the square of x. If x is multiplied by 4 , which of the following is true for the value of y?
- It is multiplied by 4
- It is multiplied by 16
- It is multiplied by
![1 fourth](data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABIAAAAjCAYAAACZ6FpfAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAXQ/cXWQAAAGxJREFUeNpjYMAP1IC4FogvMFAIFgNxGhD/Z6ASGDVo1KBBYdB/LHgUDCbwn0w8CgYr8KFGDPEA8TVqGDQTiJMpNcgaiPdSWiaxAfElIJan1KAOIM6htJTUA+Kj1ChuTwKxCjUMommOH2J1GwCVNzk6FQ24cQAAAGJ0RVh0TWF0aE1MADxtYXRoIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk4L01hdGgvTWF0aE1MIj48bWZyYWM+PG1uPjE8L21uPjxtbj40PC9tbj48L21mcmFjPjwvbWF0aD7CA6ZrAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC)
- It is multiplied by
Hint:
Mathematical relationship between two variables which can be expressed by an equation in which the product of two variables is equal to a constant.
The correct answer is: It is multiplied by ![1 over 16](data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABwAAAAjCAYAAACHIWrsAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAABGJhU0UAAAAXQ/cXWQAAANZJREFUeNpjYCAdqAFxLRBfYKATWAzEaUD8n4HOYNTCUQtHLRxBFv7HgkfBKBi41EdNPApGAW0AsU1CUyBeBcSfgPgHEG8CYntaNQnToBaoQfl8QBwNxIdpURVpAfEZetZ9M4E4kp4W3gBiSXpa+AMad+uA+BsQ/4IGcTStLASJnwNiLyBmAWImILYG4ltAnEULC0HZQBqLuAEQP6WFhdugvsIGftHCQlCwhWMR1wDik7SwkA2IDwJxMjQOQcAciC8BsQutmoSiQDwbiL8A8R+oA2xxGQgAOjNX3i9zygcAAABjdEVYdE1hdGhNTAA8bWF0aCB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMTk5OC9NYXRoL01hdGhNTCI+PG1mcmFjPjxtbj4xPC9tbj48bW4+MTY8L21uPjwvbWZyYWM+PC9tYXRoPrIWBZoAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
We have to find the value of y when y varies inversely to the square of x.
We have, y =
If x becomes 4x, then:
y =
=
So, y is multiplied by
.
Hence, the correct option is D.
Instead of taking y= k/x², we could also have taken yx² = k, where k is a constant.