Mathematics
Grade9
Easy

Question

What is the equation of the circle if the radius is 4 cm and center is origin?

  1. x2 + y2 = 16
  2. x2 + y2 = 1
  3. x2 + y2 = 4
  4. x2 + y2 = 9

hintHint:

The General equation of a circle with center left parenthesis h comma k right parenthesis spaceand radius r is: left parenthesis x minus h right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis y minus k right parenthesis squared equals r squared.

The correct answer is: x2 + y2 = 16


    The equation of a circle with center left parenthesis h comma k right parenthesis spaceand radius r is: left parenthesis x minus h right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis y minus k right parenthesis squared equals r squared
    Given, radius is 4 => r = 4
    Centre is origin (0,0) = (h, k)  => upon comparing  h = 0 and k = 0
    The equation of circle with center (0, 0) and radius 4 is
    left parenthesis x minus 0 right parenthesis squared plus left parenthesis y minus 0 right parenthesis squared equals 4 squared  => x squared plus y squared equals 16
    Therefore, x squared plus y squared equals 16 is the the equation of the circle if the radius is 4 cm and center is origin.

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