Mathematics
Grade9
Easy
Question
What is the missing statement in the proof?
Given:
Prove: B is the midpoint of
Statements | Reason |
Given | |
2AB = AC | Multiplication property of equality |
AB + AB = AC | Distributive property |
AB + BC = AC | ______? |
AB + AB = AB + BC | Transitive property of equality |
AB = BC | Subtraction property of equality |
B is the midpoint of | Definition of midpoint |
- Addition property
- Segment Addition Postulate
- Substitution property
- Transitive property
Hint:
Segment Addition Postulate .
The correct answer is: Segment Addition Postulate
if a is any point on the line xy then
xa + ay = xy . This is Segment Addition Postulate .
The segment addition postulate in geometry is the axiom which states that a line segment divided into smaller pieces is the sum of the lengths of all those smaller segments. So, if we have three collinear points A, B, and C on segment AC, it means AB + BC = AC. It is a mathematical fact that can be accepted without proof.