Maths-
SAT
Easy

Question

Which of the following statements is true about the graph of the equation 2y − 3x = −4 in the xy-plane?

  1. It has a negative slope and a positive y-intercept.
  2. It has a negative slope and a negative y-intercept.
  3. It has a positive slope and a positive y-intercept.
  4. It has a positive slope and a negative y-intercept. 

The correct answer is: It has a positive slope and a negative y-intercept.


    ○        The concept used in this question is the concept of lines.
    ○        Equation of line is given by y = mx + c
    Where y is y-coordinate, x is x-coordinate and c is the y-intercept (the point at which the line crosses the y -axis).
    ○        The slope of the line is the angle it makes with the x-axis i.e θ
    ○        The slope of line m is tan θ.

    • Step by step explanation:
    ○        Given:
    The equation given is equation of line in xy plane.
    ○        Step 1:
    We know that the general equation of line lies in xy plane is given by,
                                       y = mx + c ,
    where m is the slope of the line or gradient.
    ○        Step 2:
    ○        Rearrange the given equation in form of y = mx + c
    2y − 3x = −4
    2y = 3x - 4
    y =  3 over 2 x minus 4 over 2
    y =  3 over 2 x minus 2
    ○        Step 3:
    ○        Compare above equation with y = mx + c
    We will get,
    m = 3 over 2 and c = -2
    ∴ equation has positive slope i.e 3 over 2 and
    negative y-intercept i.e - 2
    Correct option is,
    Option D.  It has a positive slope and a negative y-intercept.

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