Physics-
General
Easy

Question

An incompressible liquid flows through a horizontal tube as shown in the following fig. Then the velocity v of the fluid is

  1. 3.0 m/s    
  2. 1.5 m/s    
  3. 1.0 m/s    
  4. 2.25 m/s    

The correct answer is: 1.0 m/s


    If the liquid is incompressible then mass of liquid entering through left end, should be equal to mass of liquid coming out from the right end.
    therefore   M equals m subscript 1 end subscript plus m subscript 2 end subscript Þ A v subscript 1 end subscript equals A v subscript 2 end subscript plus 1.5 A. v
    Þ A cross times 3 equals A cross times 1.5 plus 1.5 A. v Þ v equals 1   m divided by s

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