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Question

An observer can see through a pin–hole the top end of a thin rod of height h, placed as shown in the figure. The beaker height is 3h and its radius h. When the beaker is filled with a liquid up to a height 2h, he can see the lower end of the rod. Then the refractive index of the liquid is

  1. 5/2    
  2. square root of left parenthesis 5 divided by 2 right parenthesis end root    
  3. square root of left parenthesis 3 divided by 2 right parenthesis end root    
  4. 3/2    

The correct answer is: square root of left parenthesis 5 divided by 2 right parenthesis end root

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