Physics
Grade-9
Easy

Question

Identify the potential energy across the charges shown.

  1. Low potential
  2. High potential
  3. Cannot be determined
  4. Incomplete information

hintHint:

When unlike charges are far apart, PE increases.

The correct answer is: High potential


    • Potential energy is inversely proportional to the distance between the charges and directly proportional to the product of the charges.
    • For unlike charges it will be negative and decreases in negative (becomes more positive) when the distance increases.
    • Therefore, when two unlike charges are far apart, their electrostatic potential energy increases.
    • So, the correct option is b.

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