Physics
Grade-10
Easy

Question

The phenomenon of electromagnetic induction is:

  1. The process of charging a sphere
  2. The process of producing a magnetic field in a coil
  3. The process of producing induced current in a coil whenever there is a relative motion between the coil and the magnet
  4. The process of producing a cooling effect

hintHint:

When a magnet is taken towards a coil, a relative motion is created between the magnet and coil which cause an induction in the current flow. This phenomenon is called electromagnetic induction.

The correct answer is: The process of producing induced current in a coil whenever there is a relative motion between the coil and the magnet


    The phenomenon of electromagnetic induction is: The process of producing induced current in a coil whenever there is a relative motion between the coil and the magnet
    • Electromagnetic induction occurs when the coil gets in contact with a magnet.
    • The relative motion is created between the coil and the magnet which increases the strength of the magnetic field.
    • That means, in the case of electromagnetic induction, an induced emf is produced as a result of a shifting magnetic field over a wire loop.
    • Magnetic flux varies when a magnet and coil are moving relative to one another, which causes the coil to produce an electromotive force.
    • Induced current is produced by this electromotive force.
    • As a result, the current flow increases.

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