Physics
Grade-9
Easy

Question

What is the efficiency of incandescent bulbs?

  1. Less than 10 %
  2. More than 15%
  3. Between 10% and 15%
  4. Cannot say

hintHint:

Approximately 2% of the emitted energy from an incandescent source is useable visible light with the remaining 98% being wasted heat

The correct answer is: Less than 10 %


    • Energy input = useful energy output + waste energy 
    • Efficiency (%) = (useful energy output ÷ energy input) × 100
    • Approximately 2% of the emitted energy from an incandescent source is useable visible light with the remaining 98% being wasted heat. Incandescent bulbs are likely to burn out frequently and require replacement each year.
    • So its Less than 10 %

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