General
General
Easy

Question

A Village having a population of 4000 requires 150 litres of water per head per day. It has a tank measuring 20 mx 15 m x 6m.For how many days will the water of tank last ?

hintHint:

  • A cuboid is a solid 3 dimensional figure with six-faces, 8 vertices and 12 edges. Its faces are rectangles.
  • Volume is the capacity of a certain object to carry or hold another objects within i.e. the amount of space that the object holds. Volume of a cuboid = length × width × height
  • 1m cubed = 1,000 L

The correct answer is: The water tank will last for 3 days.


    Step-by-step solution:
    From the given information, we get-
    • Total population of the village = 4,000 people
    • Water requirement per person per day = 150 l
    Now, we know that-
    Total requirement of water for the village per day = Number of people consuming water cross timesWater requirement per person per day
    ∴ Total requirement of water for the village per day = 4,000 cross times 150 ........................................................ (From given information)

    ∴ Total requirement of water for the village per day = 6,00,000 L
    ∴ Total requirement of water for the village per day = (6,00,000 / 1,000) m cubed ......................................... (1m cubed = 1,000 l)
    ∴ Total requirement of water for the village per day = 600 m cubed ............................................................... (Equation i)
    Also, we are given the dimensions of the water tank- 20m cross times 15m × 6m
    We know that volume of the tank = 20 cross times 15 cross times 6 ........................................................................................ (Volume = l × b × h)
    ∴ Volume of the tank = 1,800 m cubed .......................................................................................... (Equation ii)
    Now, we know that-
    Number of days water tank will last = fraction numerator T o t a l space V o l u m e space o f space w a t e r space tan k space over denominator W a t e r space r e q u i r e d space b y space t h e space v i l l a g e space i n space a space d a y end fraction
    ∴ Number of days water tank will last = 1800 over 600................................................................................ (From Equations i & ii)

    ∴ Number of days water tank will last = 3 days.

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