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Question

text  In a Triangle  end text A B C comma less than B less than 90 to the power of ring operator text  and  end text A D text  is drawn perpendicular to  end text B C text . Prove that  end text A C squared equals A B squared plus B C squared minus 2 B C. B D

hintHint:

Hint :- Applying pythagoras theorem to both triangles ABD and ADC. find the AD2 from both equations  substitute value of AD2  .Equate both the equations to get the required condition .

The correct answer is: Hence proved


    Aim  :- Prove that A C squared equals A B squared plus B C squared minus 2 B C times B D
    Explanation(proof ) :-
    As angle b is acute the perpendicular line AD lies inside the triangle
    Applying pythagoras theorem in ΔACD ,We get
    A C squared equals A D squared plus C D squared                                    — Eq1
    Applying pythagoras theorem in ΔABD ,We get
    A B squared equals B D squared plus A D squared not stretchy rightwards double arrow A D squared equals A B squared minus B D squared      —Eq2
    Substitute Eq1 in Eq2 ,
    A C squared equals A B squared minus B D squared plus C D squared not stretchy rightwards double arrow A C squared equals A B squared plus C D squared minus B D squared


    text  By using  end text a squared minus b squared equals left parenthesis a minus b right parenthesis left parenthesis a plus b right parenthesis text  and  end text B C equals B D plus C D text  we get,  end text


    not stretchy rightwards double arrow A C squared equals A B squared plus left parenthesis B D plus C D right parenthesis left parenthesis C D minus B D right parenthesis

    open not stretchy rightwards double arrow A C squared equals A B squared plus B C left parenthesis left parenthesis C D plus B D right parenthesis minus 2 B D right parenthesis close parentheses left parenthesis AddCD text  and subtract  end text CD right parenthesis

    not stretchy rightwards double arrow A C squared equals A B squared plus B C left parenthesis B C minus 2 B D right parenthesis
    therefore A C squared equals A B squared plus B C squared minus 2 B C times B D
    Hence proved


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