Maths-
General
Easy

Question

In any equilateral Δ, three circles of radii one are touching to the sides given as in the figure then area of the Δ

  1. 6 plus 4 square root of 3
  2. 12 plus 8 square root of 3
  3. 7 plus 4 square root of 3
  4. 4 plus 7 over 2 square root of 3

hintHint:

In this question, we have to find the area of the triangle , This is equilateral triangle and three circles of radii one are touching to sides of the given figure. Here find the one side of triangle and apply the formula of the area of the equilateral triangle which is fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 4 end fraction x side2.

The correct answer is: 6 plus 4 square root of 3


    Here, we have to find the area of the equilateral triangle.
    Firstly, we have given equilateral triangle, ABC, in fig,
    Here three circle inside the triangle, and their radii is 1 and center PQR, so we can write,
    QD = 1, RE = 1, PF = 1.
    ∠ACB = 60° ( angle of equilateral triangle)
    ∠QCD = 30° ( intersection of angle ACB)
    So ,tan 30° = fraction numerator Q D over denominator C D end fraction
    fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 3 end fraction = fraction numerator 1 over denominator C D end fraction [ since tan 30° = fraction numerator 1 over denominator square root of 3 end fraction and QD = 1]
    CD = square root of 3
    Similarly, EB = square root of 3
    DE = QR = 1 +1= 2
    So, CB = CD + DE + EB
    CB = square root of 3 +2+ square root of 3
    CB = 2 + square root of 3 = 2(1+ square root of 3)unit
    CB is side of triangle,
    Since, the area of triangle,
    Area = fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 4 end fraction x side2
    = fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 4 end fraction x (2(1+square root of 3))2
    = fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 4 end fraction x 4 ( 1 + square root of 3)2
    = square root of 3x ( 1 + 3 + square root of 3)
    = square root of 3 + cube root of 3 + 2 x 3
    = fourth root of 3 + 6 unit
    Therefore, the correct answer is 6+ fourth root of 3

    In this question, we have to find the area of the triangle, The formula of area of equilateral triangle is fraction numerator square root of 3 over denominator 4 end fraction x side2. Find the length of one side of the triangle in which  you have three circle is given with radius 1 unit.

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