Mathematics
Grade-8
Easy

Question

Identify the slope and y-intercept of the relation represented by the equation 10x + 5y– 15 = 0.

  1. Slope: 2, y-intercept: 3    
  2. Slope: 2, y-intercept: –3    
  3. Slope: –2, y-intercept: 3    
  4. Slope: –2, y-intercept: –3    

hintHint:

compare the given equation with intercept form of the equation
y = mx + c

The correct answer is: Slope: –2, y-intercept: 3


    s l o p e space equals space minus 2 space a n d space y space i n t e r c e p t space equals space 3 space space comma space i s space t h e space c o r r e c t space c h o i c e
10 x space plus space 5 y space minus 15 space equals 0
m a k e space t h e space g i v e n space e q u a t i o n space i n space t h e space i n t e r c e p t space f o r m space o f space l i n e space e q u a t i o n
y space equals space m x space plus space c space left parenthesis space w h e r e space c space i s space t h e space y space i n t e r c e p t right parenthesis
g i v e n space e q u a t i o n
10 x space plus space 5 y space equals space 15
d i v i d e space b y space 5 space b o t h space s i d e space
fraction numerator 10 x space plus space 5 y over denominator 5 end fraction space equals 15 over 5
fraction numerator 10 x over denominator 5 end fraction space plus space fraction numerator 5 y over denominator 5 end fraction space equals space 3
2 x space plus space y space equals space 3
y space equals space minus 2 x space plus space 3.... space left parenthesis a right parenthesis
n o w space c o m p a r e space w i t h space i n t e r c e p t space f o r m space o f space e q u a t i o n
y space equals space m x space plus space c.... left parenthesis b right parenthesis
space
s l o p e space equals space minus 2 space a n d space y space i n t e r c e p t space equals space 3

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