Mathematics
Grade9
Easy

Question

In the figure below, the radius of circle P is 18 units. The arc length of stack B A with hat on top is 14pi. What is the arc measure of stack B C with overparenthesis on top, in degrees?

  1. 60°
  2. 46°    
  3. 68°    
  4. 64°    

hintHint:

Arc length = fraction numerator theta over denominator 360 end fraction cross times 2 cross times pi cross times r
fraction numerator text arc length end text over denominator text circumference end text end fraction equals fraction numerator text arc measure end text over denominator text degrees in a circle end text end fraction

The correct answer is: 64°


    We know the length of stack B A with overbrace on top, so we can set up a proportion to figure out its arc measure.
    fraction numerator text arc length end text over denominator text circumference end text end fraction equals fraction numerator text arc measure end text over denominator text degrees in a circle end text end fraction
    fraction numerator 14 pi over denominator 36 pi end fraction equals fraction numerator text arc measure end text over denominator 360 to the power of ring operator end exponent end fraction
    arc measure = fraction numerator 14 pi over denominator 36 pi end fraction times 360 to the power of ring operator end exponent
    = 140 to the power of ring operator end exponent
    The measures of stack B C with overbrace on top and stack C A with overbrace on top add up to the measure of stack B A with overparenthesis on top.
    m blank stack B C with overbrace on top plus 76 to the power of ring operator end exponent equals 140 to the power of ring operator end exponent
    The arc measure of stack B C with overbrace on top is 64 to the power of ring operator end exponent.

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