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If A = open square brackets table row 1 2 row 3 cell negative 5 end cell end table close square brackets, B = open square brackets table row 1 0 row 0 2 end table close square bracketsand X is a matrix such that A = BX, then X equals-

  1. fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets table row cell negative 2 end cell 4 row 3 5 end table close square brackets    
  2. fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets table row 2 4 row 3 cell negative 5 end cell end table close square brackets    
  3. open square brackets table row 2 4 row 3 cell negative 5 end cell end table close square brackets    
  4. None of these    

The correct answer is: fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets table row 2 4 row 3 cell negative 5 end cell end table close square brackets


    A = BX rightwards double arrowB–1 A = (B–1 B) X rightwards double arrowB–1 A = X
    because B–1 = fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets table row 2 0 row 0 1 end table close square brackets rightwards double arrow X = fraction numerator 1 over denominator 2 end fraction open square brackets table row 2 4 row 3 cell negative 5 end cell end table close square brackets

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