Maths-
General
Easy

Question

The coefficient of x to the power of negative n end exponent in left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of n end exponent open parentheses 1 plus fraction numerator 1 over denominator x end fraction close parentheses to the power of n end exponent is

  1. 0    
  2. 1    
  3. 2 to the power of n end exponent    
  4. C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript n

hintHint:

The binomial theorem formula is used in the expansion of any power of a binomial in the form of a series. The binomial theorem formula is
(a+b)n= ∑nr=0nCr an-rbr,
where n is a positive integer and a, b are real numbers, and 0 < r ≤ n.

The correct answer is: 1


     Given : 
    left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of n end exponent open parentheses 1 plus fraction numerator 1 over denominator x end fraction close parentheses to the power of n end exponent

    Further simplify
    left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of n open parentheses 1 plus 1 over x close parentheses to the power of n space equals left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of n open parentheses fraction numerator x space plus 1 over denominator x end fraction close parentheses to the power of n space equals space left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of 2 n end exponent space. space x to the power of negative n end exponent
left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of 2 n end exponent space equals space left parenthesis x space plus space a right parenthesis to the power of n

    Binomial formula
    left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of 2 n end exponent space equals space C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 0 space left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis to the power of n plus space C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 1 space left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis to the power of n minus 1 end exponent left parenthesis x right parenthesis to the power of 1 space plus C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 2 left parenthesis 1 right parenthesis to the power of n minus 2 end exponent space left parenthesis x right parenthesis squared space plus space... space...

x to the power of negative n end exponent left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of 2 n end exponent space equals space x to the power of negative n end exponent open square brackets C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 0 space plus space C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 1 space left parenthesis x right parenthesis to the power of blank space plus C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 2 space left parenthesis x right parenthesis squared space plus space... space... close square brackets

M u l t i p l y i n g space x to the power of negative n space end exponent i n s i d e space t h e space b r a c k e t s comma


x to the power of negative n end exponent left parenthesis 1 plus x right parenthesis to the power of 2 n end exponent space equals space x to the power of negative n end exponent space. C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 0 space plus space C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 1 space left parenthesis x right parenthesis to the power of 1 minus n end exponent space plus C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 2 space left parenthesis x right parenthesis to the power of 2 minus n end exponent space plus space... space...

T h e r e f o r e space comma space C o e f f i c i e n t space o f space x to the power of negative n end exponent space i s space C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 0
W e space k n o w space C presuperscript n subscript 0 space equals space 1
T h e r e f o r e space C presuperscript 2 n end presuperscript subscript 0 space equals space 1

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