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Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point Which of the following statements are correct regarding spherical aberration :
- It can be completely eliminated
- If can’t be completely eliminated but it can’t be minimised by allowing either paraxial or marginal rays to hit the mirror
- It is reduced by taking large aperture mirrors
- none of the above
The correct answer is: If can’t be completely eliminated but it can’t be minimised by allowing either paraxial or marginal rays to hit the mirror
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Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point For paraxial rays, focal length approximately is
Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point For paraxial rays, focal length approximately is
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Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point The total deviation suffered by the ray falling on mirror at an angle of incidence equal to 60° is
Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point The total deviation suffered by the ray falling on mirror at an angle of incidence equal to 60° is
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Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point If fp and fm represent the focal length of paraxial and marginal rays respectively, then correct relationship is :
Spherical aberration in spherical mirrors is a defect which is due to dependence of focal length ‘f’ on angle of incidence ‘ q ’ as shown in figure is given by where R is radius of curvature of mirror and q is the angle of incidence The rays which are closed to principal axis are called paraxial rays and the rays far away from principal axis are called marginal rays As a result of above dependence different rays are brought to focus at different points and the image of a point object is on a point If fp and fm represent the focal length of paraxial and marginal rays respectively, then correct relationship is :
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