Physics-
General
Easy

Question

The driver of a car travelling with speed 30 metres per second towards a hill sounds a horn of frequency 600 blank H z. If the velocity of sound in air is 330 metres per second, the frequency of the reflected sound as heard by the driver is

  1. 720 blank H z    
  2. 555.5 blank H z    
  3. 550 blank H z    
  4. 500 blank H z    

The correct answer is: 720 blank H z


    Frequency of reflected sound heard by the driver.
    n to the power of ´ end exponent equals n open square brackets fraction numerator v minus open parentheses negative v subscript o end subscript close parentheses over denominator v minus v subscript s end subscript end fraction close square brackets equals n open square brackets fraction numerator v plus v subscript o end subscript over denominator v minus v subscript s end subscript end fraction close square brackets equals n open square brackets fraction numerator v plus v subscript c a r end subscript over denominator v minus v subscript c a r end subscript end fraction close square brackets
    equals 600 open square brackets fraction numerator 330 plus 30 over denominator 330 minus 30 end fraction close square brackets equals 720 blank H z

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