science
Grade-7
Easy

Question

A light ray traveling in water (n = 1.33) enters glass (1.5). It bends ___ the normal.

  1. Towards 
  2. Away from
  3. Along 
  4. Opposite

hintHint:

Speed of light in any medium is always less than that of speed of light in vacuum. Hence, from the definition of refractive index we can easily come to a conclusion whether the ray of light will bend towards or move away from the normal.

The correct answer is: Towards


    • When a ray of light enters from a rarer to denser medium it bends. But if the ray light moves from denser to rarer medium, it moves away from the normal.
    • Here water is rarer and glass is denser as refractive index of water is less than that of glass. 
    • So it will bend towards the normal.

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