science
Grade-10
Easy

Question

The picture shows which type of chromosomal mutation?

  1. Deletion mutation.

  2. Inversion mutation.

  3. Translocation mutation.

  4. Duplication mutation.

Hint:

In an inversion, the chromosomes get rearranged. They get reversed.

The correct answer is:

Inversion mutation.


    • An inversion is a chromosomal rearrangement in which a segment of a chromosome is reversed end-to-end.
    • Inversions occur when a single chromosome splits and rearranges itself. There are two types of inversions: paracentric and pericentric.
    • A paracentric inversion does not involve a centromere and both breaks occur in one arm of the chromosome. Pericentric inversions involve centromeres and have breakpoints on each arm.

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