science
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Which of the following is lipid component present in cell membrane?

  1. Cholesterol
  2. Hemoglobin
  3. Tyrosine
  4. Sucrose

hintHint:

The lipid component is present in the form of a bilayer in the plasma membrane.

The correct answer is: Cholesterol


    • The lipid component present in the cell membrane is cholesterol.
    • The cell membrane consists of a large number of lipid components known for giving it structure. About 25 to 30% of this lipid component in the cell membrane is composed of cholesterol. 
    • The cholesterol component is crucial for the cell membrane as it reduces the permeability of the cell. It provides structure and support to the cell membrane. Cholesterol is also known for giving proper fluidity to the membrane

    The hydrophobic tail of phospholipid is attached to the rigid layer of the cholesterol.

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