science
Grade-10
Easy

Question

Which of the following would increase the number of different alleles in a population?

  1. Crossing over
  2. Gene mutation
  3. Random fusion of gametes
  4. Independent assortment of chromosomes

hintHint:

The condition in which the gene sequence is altered due to cell division or environmental conditions.

The correct answer is: Gene mutation


    • Gene is the unit of heredity with two alleles
    • The two alleles can be same (homozygous) or different (heterozygous)
    • A gene is a specific sequence coding for a trait
    • Mutation is change in the sequence of the gene which can be caused due to error in cell division or environmental condition
    • Crossing over is a stage that occurs during cell division resulting in exchange of genetic material
    • Random fusion of gametes does not have the probability of increasing the frequency of alleles
    • Independent assortment describe separation of genes during formation of gametes

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