Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Solve the system of equations by elimination :
4X - 3Y = 17
2X - 5Y = 5

hintHint:

HINT: Perform any arithmetic operation and then find.

The correct answer is: x = 5 and y = 1


    Complete step by step solution:
    Let 4x - 3y = 17…(i)
    and 2x - 5y = 5….(ii)
    On multiplying (ii) with 2, we get 2(2x - 5y = 5)
    ⇒4x - 10y = 10…(iii)
    Now, we have the coefficients of x in (i) and (iii) to be the same.
    On subtracting (i) from (iii),
    we get LHS to be 4x - 10y - (4x - 3y)= - 10y + 3y = - 7y
    and RHS to be 10 -17 = - 7
    On equating LHS and RHS, we have - 7y = - 7
    ⇒ y = 1
    On substituting the value of y in (i), we get 4x - 3 × 1 = 17
    ⇒4 x - 3 = 17
    ⇒4x = 17 + 3
    ⇒4x = 20
    ⇒x = 5
    Hence we get x = 5 and y = 1
    Note: We can also solve these system of equations by making the coefficients of y
    to be the same in both the equations.

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