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Easy

Question

The graph of the line represents the cost of renting a kayak. Write a linear function in the from y= mx + b represents the relationship of the total Cost ,c, of renting a kayak for t hours?

hintHint:

Use two – point form

The correct answer is: c = 3t + 7


    Total cost = c
    Time for which kayak is rented = t hours
    In the graph, when t = 1 , c = 10 and t = 3 , c = 16
    Using two – point form, equation of the line is
    (y – y1) = m (x – x1)  where  m = fraction numerator y subscript 2 minus y subscript 1 over denominator x subscript 2 minus x subscript 1 end fraction

    rightwards double arrow m = fraction numerator 16 minus 10 over denominator 3 minus 1 end fraction

             = 6 over 2 = 3
    Now,  equation of the line is (c – c1) = m (t – t1)
    (c – 10) = 3 (t – 1)
    c – 10 = 3t – 3
    c = 3t – 3 + 10
    c = 3t + 7

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