Physics
Grade-9
Easy

Question

Given below is a table showing the values of the coefficients of thermal expansions of some materials. Answer the question based on the table.
A bronze and a silver rod are heated to increase their temperatures by the same amounts. Which of them would expand more?
Substance Coefficient of Expansion Per Degree Centigrade
text  Aluminium  end text 25 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Brass or Bronze  end text 19 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Brick  end text 9 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Copper  end text 17 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Glass (Plate)  end text 9 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Glass (Pyrex)  end text 3 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Iron or Steel  end text 11 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Lead  end text 29 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Quartz end text 0.4 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
text  Silver  end text 19 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent

  1. Both would expand equally
  2. Bronze
  3. Silver
  4. None 

hintHint:

Expansion is directly propotional to Coefficient of linear expansion

The correct answer is: Both would expand equally


    • When two identical rods (same length ) are of different material and heated to same rise in temperature, the bronze rod and silver rod will expand equally , since expansion depends on nature of material.
    • (Coefficient of linear expansion of bronze=silver)

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    Given below is a table showing the values of the coefficients of thermal expansions of some materials. Answer the question based on the table.
    Sagar is provided with a brass rod and a lead rod of identical dimensions. He heats the rods through the same temperature increase. Which rod would expand more? 
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    text  Aluminium  end text 25 cross times 10 to the power of negative 6 end exponent
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