Question
The sum of 440 and 560 using front – end estimation is ______.
- 400
- 1000
- 700
- 900
Hint:
We have to find the sum of 440 and 560 using front end estimation. In front end estimation firstly we will round off the numbers i.e. 440 and 560. The number obtained after rounding off will be added to get the required number.
The correct answer is: 1000
Rounding the number 440 =400
Rounding the number 560= 600
Sum of 400 and 600
= 400+600
=1000
So, the sum of 440 and 560 using front end estimation is 1000.
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Estimate the sum of 5786 and 2126 to the nearest thousands.
Step 1 : Round Off ;
if last three digits are more than or equal to 500 round off to nearest thousand greater than number.
5786 rounds off to 6000.
if last three digits less than 500, then round off to nearest thousand smaller than number.
2126 rounds off to 2000.
Step 2 : Perform Addition
6000 + 2000 = 8000 ;
So , 8000 is our estimated sum .
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Step 1 : Round Off ;
if last three digits are more than or equal to 500 round off to nearest thousand greater than number.
5786 rounds off to 6000.
if last three digits less than 500, then round off to nearest thousand smaller than number.
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Step 2 : Perform Addition
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So , 8000 is our estimated sum .
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Step 1 : Round off
If last 3 digits are less than 500 than round off to nearest 1000 less than the number .
so, 7123 rounds off to 7000 .
If last 3 digits are greater than or equal to 500 than round off to nearest 1000 greater than the number.
so, 3678 rounds off to 4000 .
Step 2 : On performing subtraction
7000 - 4000 = 3000 ;
So, 3000 is our estimated answer.
Estimate the difference between 7123 and 3678 to the nearest thousands.
Step 1 : Round off
If last 3 digits are less than 500 than round off to nearest 1000 less than the number .
so, 7123 rounds off to 7000 .
If last 3 digits are greater than or equal to 500 than round off to nearest 1000 greater than the number.
so, 3678 rounds off to 4000 .
Step 2 : On performing subtraction
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So, 3000 is our estimated answer.
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The leading digit in 8574 is ________.
Here, 8 is the first digit as well as non-zero number, so leading digit in 8754 is 8 .