Physics
Grade-10
Easy

Question

The refractive index of any medium is ____. 

  1. <=0 
  2. >=1 
  3. <=1 
  4. >=0 

hintHint:

The measure of how much a light beam bends as it travels through different media is called the refractive index.

The correct answer is: >=1 


    The refractive index of any medium is  >=1
    • The refractive index is the difference in the speed of light in any medium and air.
    • It can alternatively be described as the relationship between the speed of a light ray in a substance and the speed of a light ray in a vacuum, or n = c/v.
    • Air is a medium that has no density and has a refractive index of 1.
    • The refractive index of any medium other than air will be greater than 1.
    • Because light always travels at a slower speed in a medium than it does in a vacuum, the refractive index of a media is always greater than 1 (it cannot be less than 1).

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