Maths-
General
Easy

Question

Convert the equation 5x + 4y = 12 into y = mx + c and find its y-intercept.

hintHint:

The given equation is in the general form of equation of the line. The slope intercept form of the equation of the line is y = mx + c, where m is the slope of the line and c is the y-intercept. First we convert the given equation in this form by rearranging the term. Further, compare the equation with the standard form to get the y-intercept.

The correct answer is: y-intercept = 3


    Step by step solution:
    The given equation of the line is

    5x + 4y = 12
    We need to convert this equation in the slope-intercept form of the line, which is

    y = mx + c
    Rewriting the given equation, we have

    4y = 12 - 5x
    Dividing by 4, we get
    y equals 12 over 4 minus fraction numerator 5 x over denominator 4 end fraction
    Simplifying, we get
    y equals negative 5 over 4 x plus 3
    This is the y = mx + c  form of the equation.
    Comparing the above equation with y = mx + c, we get
    m equals negative 5 over 4 semicolon c equals 3
    Thus, we get

    y-intercept = 3
     

    We can find the slope and y-intercept directly from the general form of the equation too; slope = negative a over b  and y-intercept = straight c over straight b , where the general form of equation of a line is ax + by + c = 0. Using this method, be careful to check that the equation is in general form before applying the formula.

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