Maths-
General
Easy

Question

In figure, AB = AC, angleA = 48° and angleACD = 18°. Then

  1. BC > CD    
  2. BC = CD    
  3. BC < CD    
  4. cannot decide    

The correct answer is: BC = CD



    A B equals A C space left parenthesis g i v e n right parenthesis
s o
angle A B C equals angle A C B space equals x space left parenthesis a n g l e s space f o r m e d space b y space e q u a l space s i d e s space o f space a space t r i a n g l e space a r e space a l s o space e q u a l space a n d space v i c e space v e r s a right parenthesis
space I n space t r i a n g l e space A B C comma space
angle C A B plus angle A B C plus angle A C B equals 180 space left parenthesis A n g l e space s u m space p r o p e r t y space o f space a space t r i a n g l e right parenthesis
48 to the power of ring operator plus x plus x equals 180 to the power of ring operator
48 to the power of ring operator plus 2 x equals 180 to the power of ring operator
2 x equals 132 to the power of ring operator
x equals 66 to the power of ring operator
A l s o space i n space t r i a n g l e space A C D
angle C D B equals angle A C D plus angle D A C space left parenthesis e x t e r i o r space a n g l e space i s space e q u a l space t o space t h e space s u m space o f space t w o space o p p o s i t e space i n t e r i o r space a n g l e s right parenthesis
angle C D B equals 48 to the power of ring operator plus 18 to the power of ring operator
angle C D B equals 66 to the power of ring operator
angle C D B equals angle A B C
t h e r f o r e space w e space c a n space s a y space B C equals B D space left parenthesis a n g l e s space f o r m e d space b y space e q u a l space s i d e s space o f space a space t r i a n g l e space a r e space a l s o space e q u a l space a n d space v i c e space v e r s a right parenthesis

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