Maths-
General
Easy

Question

State and prove the AAS congruence postulate using the ASA congruence postulate.

The correct answer is: if any two angles and the non-included side of triangle are equal to the corresponding angles and the non-included side of the other triangle then the triangles are congruent to each other by AAS congruency rule. Hence Proved


    Angle Angle Side or AAS congruence postulate – It states that if two pairs of corresponding angles along with a non-included side are equal to each other then the two triangles are said to be congruent.
    Proof –

    Let us consider the two triangles, ∆ABC and ∆DEF. We know
    that AB = straight angleE, ∠B =∠E, and ∠C =∠F. We know that if two
    angles of two triangles are equal then the third angle of both the triangle is equal since the sum of angles of a triangle is
    180 to the power of ring operator Hence,
    text  In  end text straight triangle ABC comma straight angle straight A plus straight angle straight B plus straight angle straight C equals 180 to the power of ring operator     ------ (1)
    text  In  end text straight triangle DEF comma straight angle straight D plus straight angle straight E plus straight angle straight F equals 180 to the power of ring operator      ------ (2)
    From (1) and (2) we get,
    straight angle straight A plus straight angle straight B plus straight angle straight C equals straight angle straight D plus straight angle straight E plus straight angle straight F
    straight angle straight A equals straight angle straight D                    left parenthesis therefore straight angle straight B equals straight angle straight E text  and  end text straight angle straight C equals straight angle straight F right parenthesis
    In both the triangles we know that,
    AB equals DE comma straight angle straight A equals straight angle straight D text , and  end text straight angle straight C equals straight angle straight F

    Therefore, acc. to the ASA congruence rule, ∆ABC ≅ ∆DEF.
    Therefore, acc. to the ASA congruence rule, straight triangle ABC approximately equal to straight triangle DEF.
    Hence, if any two angles and the non-included side of triangle are equal to the corresponding angles and the non-included side of the other triangle then the triangles are congruent to each other by AAS congruency rule.
    Hence Proved

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