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Cultural Diffusion Examples 

May 17, 2024
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As an Indian-American kid, growing up soaking in the adventures of “Ben 10” and “Doraemon” and jamming to Bollywood tunes is a perfect example of blending Indian heritage with American culture. Also, let us not forget how non-English speakers dive into learning English just to connect with the global vibe. That’s the beauty of cultural exchange and diffusion. Playing a great role in cultural intermingling and innovation, it adds to the global fashion trends and contributes to human experiences. 

Doesn’t studying this phenomenon spark your interest in sociology? Offering a basic introduction to your surroundings and awakening you to acknowledge the diversity, the topic makes the subject a scoring one. However, if the above examples don’t excite you, wait a bit and be patient. The list is vast and exciting, and we will discuss it here. 

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What is Cultural Diffusion?

Cultural diffusion is the process of spreading knowledge, cultural characteristics, language, and innovation worldwide. It is also referred to as transcultural diffusion and includes the merging of cultures. A culture encompasses knowledge, beliefs and daily practices. Its diffusion, acceptance, and practice in a new region influence and shape the existing culture. There are numerous modes of occurrence of cultural diffusion, which include: 

  • Migration of an individual or community into another’s land
  • Communication between two diverse and distinct cultural groups through trade or war 
  • Visits or interactions arising due to tourism   
  • Colonization of an area 

Common examples of cultural diffusion are witnessed in sectors like religion, fashion, philosophy, technology and language. 

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Types of Cultural Diffusion with Examples

Cultural diffusion primarily consists of five types. They are as follows: 

Expansion Diffusion 

The diffusion is said to be expansion diffusion when a culture spreads to another place. It means that the culture continues to exist in its original place while also occurring in newer locations. Examples of expanded diffusion include the Kiki challenge, the spread of Roman culture, the usage of phones and the wide acceptance of books like Kite Runner and Harry Potter. 

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Hierarchical Diffusion 

The diffusion or movement of ideas from the top level of society to the bottom level is known as hierarchical diffusion. The trend is in a vertical direction, moving from a significant part of society to less influential or less significant ones in the field of concern. It can be termed as spread from the central node to lower levels of the hierarchy. Hierarchical diffusion is a type of expansion diffusion. The examples here include the spread of hip-hop, fashion designs, sports techniques, religious doctrine, celebrity tweets, and others. 

Contagious Diffusion 

It is the process of rapid dissemination of an idea throughout the population. It involves the individual as the mode of diffusion, which can occur through conversations, signs, and text messages. Examples include the spread of information on AIDS prevention, usage of the Internet and social media, and oral spread of religions. 

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Stimulus Diffusion 

The stimulus diffusion refers to modifying or adapting a specific culture or its idea. It contributes to the rise of a new and unique form of culture. The spread across the globe allows for the addition of the touch of the culture to which it has spread. It is a type of expansion diffusion that accompanies the evolution of ideas. The example here includes an adaptation of McDonald’s and KFC as per the local taste, modifications in Yoga as per the state it is being practised and an adaptation of French architecture in North America. 

Relocation Diffusion 

It refers to the migration of a specific community to another region and mingling their culture with that of the new region. The people adapt to the new culture and integrate it with their existing one. A common example of relocation diffusion is the development of places like Chinatown in New York and San Francisco, the spread of Christianity by missionaries, modifications and the diffusion of Indian curry. 

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Sector-Specific Example of Cultural Diffusion

Here, we discuss the examples of cultural diffusion seen in religion, technology, economics, food, and other areas of life. 

Technology: Spread of paper from China to the Middle East and Europe, mobile phones across the globe, cars, satellites and fax machines from the UK. 

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Food: Popularity of Mexican food in the US and Canada, adaptation and popularity of Italian pasta and pizza, Indian curry and Chinese cuisine. 

Economics: Methods of trade and exchange currencies and witnessing new products on a tour or during relocation to another area. The latter contributes to increasing the demand, which influences its prices and market value. 

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Music: Replacement of local music of and in African and Asian countries by pop and hip-hop. Also, the usage of European and African instruments in American music. 

Education: Studies in foreign nations have become common among countries. The students bring back new practices and perspectives that influence the local education system. 

Work: Popularization and adoption of remote work practices across the globe from tech industries of Western countries. 

Lifestyle: Dining etiquette is the most prominent adoption worldwide, witnessed in restaurants and homes. Dining tables, forks, knives, and chopsticks have replaced conventional eating styles in many countries. 

Grasp the Intricacies of Cultural Diffusion with SMEs at Turito

The cultural diffusion topic in sociology is of great interest because it offers new insights into the different cultures and practices across the world. While it is relatively simple to learn and understand, there is still a perspective to ponder and a mechanism to understand. It can mainly be learned from experienced professionals. 

Providing you with the best-experienced teachers available, Turito can help you enhance your conceptual understanding. With so many student-friendly features available on our platform, the offer isn’t one that you can resist. AI-based assessments and reports, conceptual short videos, study materials, doubt solving, and even a one-to-one teaching facility—Turito has it all for candidates who aspire to become inspiration. 

FAQs about Cultural Diffusion

What is the difference between relocation and stimulus diffusion? 

Relocation diffusion includes the physical movement of people to introduce new cultural traits. Meanwhile, stimulus diffusion involves only the transfer of concepts or principles. It also includes the adoption and modification of cultures. 

What are the barriers to cultural diffusion? 

The barriers to cultural diffusion include government control and the lack of access to technology and religion. 

What is the biological influence of cultural diffusion? 

Cultural diffusion impacts biological phenomena through the impact of diet and nutrition, genetic diversity in crops, disease transmission, biocultural evolution, and others.

Cultural Diffusion

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